FIRE FACTS FOR YOU

According to the National Fire Protection Association, fires kill nearly 5,000 Americans a year. The major cause of these deaths is suffocation, which occurs because a fire uses the oxygen in the air, and leaves behind carbon monoxide. This combination results in loss of consciousness, and the person either dies from continued exposure to this deadly air, or they are unable to free themselves from the fire.

Most deadly house fires happen at night, while people are asleep. They will lose consciousness from breathing in the smoke, and don’t wake up. This makes the need for a timely escape even more important. A smoke detector is the device that can help make this timely escape possible.

SMOKE DETECTORS

There are many important things to remember about smoke detectors. They are:

¨ A smoke detector should be installed on each level of the house (basement included) and outside the sleeping area.

¨ Mount smoke detectors away from kitchens, bathrooms, and garages, where temperature extremes, excess humidity or heavy dust can cause false alarms.

¨ Test the detector monthly by pushing the test button and holding for a few seconds until the alarm sounds. Use a broom or mop handle if you cannot reach the detector.

¨ Change the batteries twice a year (when you change the clocks).

¨ Dust can damage your detector’s sensitivity. The unit needs to be opened up and vacuumed yearly.

¨ People should replace their smoke detectors every 10 years.

¨ When activated, smoke detectors warn you that there is a fire. To be properly prepared, you should also have an escape plan.

For more information or to schedule a presentation on fire safety, contact the Madison Fire Department at 266-4420.

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