A
disadvantage, it must be said, to studying a lot of literature is that you have
to spend too much time with the type of person whose soul has been sucked away
by theory. I’m an English major at the university, and I have to be
around them all the time.
I understand that the woes of a
senior English major seem far removed from the quiet, semi-idyllic neighborhood
we call home (actually, I still don’t live in Tenney-Lapham, though I
kind of feel like I do; now I live in the Old Marketplace neighborhood), but
it’s frightening how much of what goes on in a literature department does
affect even the quietest of neighborhoods in the smallest of cities.
Let me tell you how:
We whose lives have been devoured
by literature started out as youngsters who just liked to read a lot, mostly
(come on, admit it) because we were too socially inept to get any real friends,
so we had to make do with Frodo and Huckleberry and James with his giant peach.
That was fine. Most of us somehow made it through high school and into college,
and eventually began to figure out how to talk to real, live people. Some of us even have girlfriends now.
But that
love of fantasy, the thrill of meeting someone new and having to imagine what
they look like, never dies, ever. The price of a mostly-friendless childhood
has gained us a lifelong connection to the world of the imagination, a dark,
sparkling, fantastic place that is always welcoming, always happy to see you
return. A great weight, which you hadn’t even realized was there, lifts
off your shoulders as you enter. It feels wonderful, amazing, freeing.
Nothing ruins that faster than
critical theory. Have you, dear
reader, ever read or tried to read anything by Jacques Derrida? (If you
don’t know who he is, he’s a French critical theorist who writes
incredibly long treatises on subjects which never seem to, technically, appear
anywhere in the body of the text. Instead the text’s all taken up with
sentences like "Difference is not only irreducible to any ontological
or theological (ontotheology)
reappropriation, but as the very opening of the space in which
ontotheology produces its system and history, it includes ontotheology, inscribing it and exceeding it..." See? Pretty dense, huh?)
If you have read him, congratulations. If you haven’t,
I say go for it. It’s an exercise in exploration, a twist of the mind, a
struggle to wrap your mind around Derrida’s wildly obscure thoughts and
associations. I read Derrida. I thought it was fun.
But theory, as I said above, is
exercise. It’s not the real thing! It’s practice! Do you know what
happens when theory is left by itself, unattached to that aforementioned
naïve, passionate world of the imagination? You get something that I am
not sure I can write in this paper, but I will say it begins with an
“m” and rhymes with exacerbation: an un-creative act. Theory is
practice.
Now, hold with me, I’m
getting to why this concerns you: our world is held together by stories. Who we
are, how this world seems to us, how we interpret ourselves, our families, and
even the ‘Universe Guy’
(as a friend of mine calls it), if you truck with such stuff; these are
all filtered through the stories we tell ourselves. Furthermore, stories do
come true. There’s only so
long we could tell ourselves the story of Manifest Destiny before some white
guy found himself peering through a telescope at Hawaii, asking for his rifle.
And how many movies and books like 1984
and Bladerunner can we read and see
before someone comes up with the idea of the Total Information Awareness Act, a
piece of lawmaking so cartoonishly scary in name that it seems better suited to
a 25-cent paperback homage to George Orwell?
What I’m saying is,
storytellers have a responsibility. And right now there’s this big rift
in their ranks, one side composed of, well, hacks, who may really enjoy telling
stories, and have that sense of what people want to see on a screen or in a
novel, what imagination is all
about, but probably don’t have much theoretical knowledge (I realize
I’m making a generalization here, bear with me). On the other side we
have the Derridas of the world, theorists who interpret and study literature
but obviously have not talked to a hobbit themselves in decades. Do you see
where I’m heading?
Storytellers cannot be theorists.
They cannot be hacks. They need to be right in between. They need both sides.
That’s why it gets to me to see so many English majors walking around,
glaze-eyed, pondering Foucault and Derrida. Their potential as storytellers is
dwindling.
Do you see, Tenney-Lapham, why the
troubles of a university English department, thirty blocks from your door, will
end up affecting you and your neighbors?
And Madison and Wisconsin and the world?
This world needs stories like a
river needs rainwater, like a mountain range needs earthquakes. We must keep
flowing. We must grow. The critics have their place; it is the interpretation of literature. It is a valuable
role. But writers and storytellers cannot begin to think like critics, to
forget that world of magic-dust and enchanted forests, because that world is
where our world comes from. The
veil between them is thin, and stories must be told. What grows in the mind
will be what arises in the world. Pay attention to what arises in the
mind, and don’t let the
Derridas of the world plant too many seeds in there.
-Connor
Wood
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Spring 2003 Table of Contents