Gardening Design


Lynn Sommers.

My seed and garden catalogs began arriving in December. By January I'd filled in all my order blanks and in February I was about to write out the checks. But as it happens every, year, I had to come to grips with two problems: lack of space for the Versailles size garden I'd imagined and the lack of funds to match it.

Even a garden designer is prone to being over enthusiastic but choices have to be made and realistic goals must be set to achieve a satisfying garden. Even the smallest sliver of space can be gorgeous if one follows a few simple guidelines.

Garden Site Placement Years ago my landscaping teacher told our class, "Never plant a garden in the front yard." He wanted us to understand that circumstances can sometimes prevent one from tending the garden in a timely fashion. A point to be taken and considered strongly before digging up your front lawn. Think about those leggy and bedraggled petunias you neglected to shear back last July. How about the powdery mildewed bee balm that should have been cut down after the first flush of bloom. They didn't look so awful in the back yard but had that neglect taken place in the front yard it would have been more than a sad sight. It's an invitation to any nefarious characters: "I'm not home"; "On vacation." Think carefully about whether you can faithfully tend a front garden. I like front gardens. They are a gift and an opportunity to interact with your neighbors. Plant Selection Exciting as those flower catalogs are, don't skip over the woody landscape selections. Of course we want to have stunning, fragrant, ethereal flowers but gardens require a strong backbone that only woody landscape plants can give. Now is the time to observe the drama of the shrub and tree form. The River Birch and Burning Bush really show off their bark; the Zumi crabapple and American cranberry (Viburnum trilobum for the birds please) can't be beat for winter fruit beauty. Even the ubiquitous Spirea shrubs and Juniper hedges break up the monotonous and barren landscape. Along with their beauty these plants proved a home for wildlife. If your lot won't allow for any of these plantings consider some of the grasses or sedges now gaining in popularity and readily available. Not only beautiful to look at the but just listen to the sound of their frozen blades as they shift about in the breeze. Color Don't be afraid to bend a few rules but try to limit your pallet to three colors. Cool and old fashioned shades of pink/rose, purple and white/silver blend beautifully and provide a sense of relief during the high heat of summer. Hot and contemporary combinations of red, orange and purple brighten up shady areas that sometimes seen to blend into the forgotten section of the lawn. Trying to decide with way to go - warmer cool colors? Generally use warm colors for distant beds and large patios and cool colors for small beds. Above all, keep colors harmonious. Take into account the color of your house and foundation and also look up at the roof. Stand across the street and try to envision the effect you want to create.

Budget Just a brief word. Don't believe that a perennial flower bed planted once will last forever. Perennials need dividing every two to three years and occasionally die out due to winter or insect damage. Perennial gardens have shorter bloom periods and require more plants and careful planning to achieve color all season long. Strive for a color and financial balance by purchasing perennials and annuals. The annuals will cost less, allow your greater flexibility with color experimentation, and give you color all season long. Just remember to set aside some of your budget for purchasing bulbs in the fall. We wait so long for springlet your long wait be rewarded with the first tulips and daffodils to bloom on your block.

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